Most of the time Google is great - it brings 138,000,000 results in 0.27 seconds! Brilliant!
But, sometimes the answers it brings back aren't the greatest... not even close.
It can be useful to have a few "tricks up your sleave" when dealing with the world's biggest search engine - here a few search operators that might help you get what you need.
Search Operator
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What it does
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-
The
minus symbol
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Google doesn’t understand “not” as a search operator. Not even if you
write it in caps… or yell it at the screen several times over…
So if you want Google to exclude a word from the searching it’s doing,
you need to use the minus symbol before the word you want it to exclude. Don’t
leave a space.
e.g. I want to find
information on ageing and mental health, but when I use those terms the
first few pages of results are from the Department of Health and Ageing, and
not relevant. So I want to exclude any results with the word “Department”
My search looks like this:
Ageing “mental health” -department
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site:
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When you know which website you want to get your information from you
can get Google to search that site specifically – rather than pulling up
results from all over the net. A good one for websites you use often, particularly if they don’t have a search function on the page.
Use “site:” with the URL directly following (no space)
e.g. I want information on the newly released health budget from the
source, but my search just brings back opinion pieces and news articles
My search looks like this:
Budget site:health.gov.au
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filetype:
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Tells Google the file type that you want to search.
This one is my new favourite.
It’s great for searching for journal articles or printable materials.
Use “filetype:” with the type of file following (no space)
e.g. I search Google scholar for articles on a subject, say drug use
and young people in Australia, but most of the results are abstracts and I
have no access to the journals. I want Google to bring me back PDF results to
help increase the chances of getting full text articles in my results.
My search looks like this:
“drug use” youth Australia filetype:pdf
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Any tips and tricks you'd like to share? Comment below and help your colleagues out!
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